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DIY Plant Propagation Station

Grow new plants from cuttings with this simple DIY propagation station! It fits on narrow windowsills and holds five test tubes in a row!

DIY propagation station

Propagating new plants from cuttings seems like magic. You just cut off a stem, stick it in water, and new roots start to grow!

Fall is the perfect time to gather up cuttings of your favorite plants in the garden that won't make it through the winter. Outdoor plants like begonias, impatiens and coleus can grow from cuttings in water, and they'll be ready to plant out in the spring!

But before I started snipping, I needed a place to put all my new plant babies! I thought about repurposing my DIY spice rack, but it wouldn't fit on our narrow windowsill. Test tubes are great for propagation, but I wanted something a little less...chunky.

test tube spice rack

So I decided to fire up my xTool M1 laser cutter and make this plant propagation station out of thin 3mm plywood. You could also cut this file with a CO2 laser like the xTool P2.

Don't have a laser yet? Use the code VINETA80 for $80 off your xTool purchase of $999 or more! Click here to check them out!

If you don't have a laser, you could also use a jigsaw, bandsaw or scroll saw to cut out the pieces, and Forstner bits to drill out the holes.

Here's how to make it! Or buy one from my Etsy shop here!

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Materials Needed

If you don't have a laser cutter, you'll also need the following:

  • Jigsaw, band saw or scroll saw to cut out the pieces
  • 21mm Forstner bit for the top holes (and a smaller bit for the bottom holes)
  • Drill
supplies for DIY propagation station

Step 1 - Cut out the pieces

If you're using tools other than a laser cutter to cut out the pieces, I recommend printing the templates and gluing the paper onto your plywood with spray adhesive. Then you can follow the lines with the blade and peel it off when you're done!

I downloaded the file to xTool Creative Space and arranged all the pieces so I could get two propagation stations out of a single 12x12" sheet of 3mm birch plywood. Then I hit the start button and let the xTool M1 do all the cutting for me!

cutting pieces for DIY propagation station with a laser cutter

After just a few minutes, all my pieces were cut out perfectly and ready for assembly! I didn't even need to sand away any charred areas, thanks to the air assist module on the laser head.

pieces for propagation station cut out of plywood in a laser cutter

Step 2 - Assemble the propagation station

I did a dry fit first and all the parts fit together nicely without any sanding. However, I decided to use CA glue and accelerator spray to stiffen up all the connection points and prevent the top from popping off accidentally.

Apply a few dabs of glue along the underside of the horizontal pieces.

applying CA glue to one side of propagation station

Then push the ends into the slots in the sides. There's a bit of squeeze out, which is why I only applied glue to the underside where it won't be seen.

assembling pieces of DIY propagation station

For the top piece, I decided to put the parts together first, then flip it over and run a bead of glue along the joint underneath.

applying CA glue to the underside of the plant propagation station

A quick spray with the accelerator will set the glue immediately.

spraying accelerator on CA glue in joint of plant propagation station

Step 3 - Insert the test tubes

The test tubes from my spice rack fit perfectly in the holes of the propagation station. The smaller bottom holes are to hold the bottom in place, so they stay straight.

inserting test tube into the hole of the propagation station

Step 4 - Take cuttings

Not every plant will root in water, so do a little research on each variety before you take a snip. This list is a good place to start!

It was pouring down rain while I was working on this project, so I started with a couple of houseplant cuttings before venturing outside. I've had this Tradescantia Nanouk hanging in a window for years, and a few of the leaves got a little scorched in the sun this summer.

Tradescantia Nanouk in hanging pot next to window

I cut a short section of one of the stems right above a leaf node. Then I stripped off the bottom leaves and cut the crispy brown tip off one of the remaining leaves. Then you just pop it in the water in one of the test tubes!

propagating tradescantia nanouk in water

When the rain stopped, I cut a stem from this gorgeous coleus I started from seed, as well as a sprig of basil and thyme. Make sure to strip all the leaves that will be below the surface of the water, or they'll just rot.

plant cuttings in DIY propagation station

Place the propagation station on a windowsill with indirect light and watch the roots form! This window is facing east, and is shaded by the lilac growing outside, so it should be the perfect spot!

DIY propagation station on windowsill

If you're interested in seeing how these grow, check out my gardening website, Grow Happier Plants, for all the details!