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How to Remove Wallpaper - 3 Different Methods

Old wallpaper can make a space feel dated. This tutorial shows you how to remove wallpaper three different ways to give your room a new look!

How to Remove Wallpaper

When we bought our house, the upstairs half bathroom was covered with dark blue wallpaper with a tiny white pattern that made you a little dizzy when you looked at it too long.

When I decided to remodel the bathroom, the wallpaper was the first thing to come down. It's a messy job, but so satisfying!

It may take a few different techniques to get every scrap of that sticky paper off the drywall. Start with the easiest method, then work your way up to more drastic measures if necessary.

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Preparation is key

This is a messy job, so it helps to be prepared before you start peeling.

Protect the floor

If you're working in an area with carpet or hardwood floors, you don't want to get sticky glue all over it. Lay down a sheet of plastic or a canvas drop cloth to protect the floor.

Protect your baseboards as well. You don't want a lot of moisture pooling at the bottom of the wall, so place a few old towels in the area to catch the drips.

Remove items from the wall

Take off any hanging pictures, towel rods or anything else that is mounted to the wall. This includes light switch plates and heating vent covers. That exposed edge might be a great spot to start pulling wallpaper! Be sure to cover outlets and light switches with painter's tape after the plates are removed.

Wallpaper Removal Methods

There are three main ways to remove wallpaper. Which one you choose depends on the type of wallpaper you have, and you may need to mix and match methods to get the best results.

The wallpaper in our half bath is very paper-y and thin, so a combination of scoring, spraying and scraping worked best. If you have thicker wallpaper, such as vinyl, it can be difficult to penetrate the layers. Steaming works best for that type of situation.

Scraping Method

I recommend trying the scraping method first, because it's the easiest and makes the least amount of mess. Once you start scoring the surface or getting it wet with steam, it can be harder to peel off the wallpaper in big sections because it's more likely to rip.

If your wallpaper is really old, or is already starting to peel, a little scraping might be all you need to do. Look for loose areas, and just give it a gentle tug to see what happens!

After I took the heating vent cover off, I noticed that the excess wallpaper was folded into it. Just out of curiosity, I gave it a pull...and it came off in one whole sheet!

wallpaper folded into heating duct

Well, that was easy! Maybe the heat from the vent loosened the glue over the years? There's no way the rest of the wall will go that smoothly, right?

removing a big sheet of wallpaper in one piece

I totally lucked out, because most of the wallpaper peeled off in giant chunks! Sometimes you may need to use a wallpaper scraping tool or a putty knife to get an edge started, then slide it under the surface to prevent it from ripping as you pull.

If you're using a metal putty knife or a scraping tool with a long blade, round over the corners with sandpaper to prevent scratching the wall. Hold it at an angle so the blade just skims the surface, rather than digging in.

But if you're not having any luck with the scraping method, it's time to try something else!

Score and Spray Method

Scoring puts lots of tiny holes in the surface of the wallpaper will allow the spray to penetrate to the adhesive underneath. If you don't score it first, it will just turn your wallpaper into a soggy mess on top without removing the sticky stuff below.

If you were able to peel off the face of the wallpaper but not the backing, you can skip the scoring step and go straight to spraying!

For large areas, you can use a rolling perforator tool with a long handle to reach the top of the wall. It creates dozens of tiny pinholes in the wallpaper just by rolling it over the surface.

For smaller areas, I recommend this handheld scoring tool. The two wheels have dozens of tiny teeth to cut into the paper. Just rub it lightly all over the wall, but not so hard that you create divots in the drywall below.

underside of wallpaper scoring tool showing teeth

Next, spray the surface to saturate the wallpaper and dissolve the paste underneath. You can use a wallpaper remover, vinegar or fabric softener, or even just plain hot water. Allow it to soak in for a few minutes, then test to see if the wallpaper pulls away easily.

There were a few stubborn spots on my walls, especially at the seams where extra wallpaper paste had been applied. I sprayed wallpaper remover on those areas and let it sit for a few minutes. Once it loosened up the glue, I was able to pull it off in one long strip!

WP Chomp wallpaper stripper spray bottle

There were a few spots where the facing of the wallpaper pulled off but the paper backing stuck to the wall. A few sprays with the wallpaper remover and a quick scrape turned them to mush and it came off easily. This scraping tool keeps the blade at the correct angle so you don't accidentally scratch the drywall.

wallpaper scraper removing blue wallpaper

This method is sticky and time consuming, but it gets the job done! But for really thick or stubborn wallpaper, you may need to resort to more professional tools.

Steaming Method

If you're really struggling with spraying or scraping, you can invest in a wallpaper steamer. These can cost anywhere between $75 and $150, or you can rent them from your local home improvement store. If you have a whole house full of wallpaper to be removed, it might be worth the price!

After the water is heated up, hold the paddle over the bottom section of a strip of wallpaper. The time it takes to loosen up the paste can vary, so test the edge to see if it starts to pull away easily. If it doesn't, let the steamer sit for a few more seconds before checking again.

You might get lucky and be able to peel the wallpaper off in one big section. But most likely, you'll need to use a scraper to remove the wet, sticky paper from the wall before the glue cools.

how to remove wallpaper with a steamer

If you're removing vinyl wallpaper or the kind that has a plastic layer on top, you may need to score the surface first to allow the steam to penetrate through. These types of wallpapers were common in bathrooms, so your steamer will need a little extra help!


It may take a lot of elbow grease, but wallpaper removal can be so satisfying! It totally transformed my half bathroom and made that dark, dated space feel bright and airy!

DIY half bath remodel before and after